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WinCC 高速数据采集的实现用户指南(中文)
WinCC 采用 RawData 归档数据链接的方式实现对 S7-400 PLC 的高速数据采集
在一些应用场合,需要上位机对高速变化的过程数据进行归档记录。对于一般的网络通讯方式来说,WinCC 能提供的最高刷新速度是250 毫秒,但WinCC 采用RawData 归档数据链接的方式可以实现对S7-400 PLC 的高速数据采集。原理是PLC 将每个循环周期所采集的过程值(或PLC 以其他方式得到的数据或数据包)以一定的顺序存放在具有一定的格式的DB 块中,当到达一定的数量后,PLC 可以调用系统功能块 SFB37(AR_Send)将这个DB 块主动地发送给WinCC, 然后WinCC 会在后台自动调用标准化DLL 来拆解数据,并将其按时间顺序保存在数据库中。在WinCC 的过程画面中,可以使用在线趋势控件或在线表格控件来查看所采集的数据。
由于是批量传送,可以有效地提高通讯效率,使高速数据采集成为可能,而这时所谓的采集频率就取决于你对保存在DB 块中的各过程值间的时间间隔的定义。可以定义的最小的时间间隔是1 毫秒。但如果是PLC 每个循环周期采样一次,那么定义的时间间隔应大于PLC 循环周期。DB 块的最大尺寸是16KB
defined function blocks can also be added
Added to it, the macro library and graphic symbols can be customized for the user.
Blocks can create graphics and operator panels.
●Any standard can be integrated by means of GSD file import
PROFIBUS-DP and PA devices, and through user-defined pairing
dialog box to design the configuration window for these devices.
●Profibus field controller can be integrated through FDT/DTM technology
line equipment
system structure
The Freelance 800F process control system is divided into operator levels
and process control level. The operator level contains controls for operation and display.
Archiving and logging, trending and alarming functions. Controller executes open loop
and closed loop control function.
Freelance 800F DigiVis Operator Level
DigiVis operator stations use PC hardware, either standard commercial
Business PCs can also be industrial-grade PCs and run on Micro-
under soft Windows operating system. DigiVis supports dual-screen display operation
operating technology, that is to say, two operations can be performed using one PC
station and operate with a mouse and a keyboard.
Operator level can install one engineering station and several operators
stand. ControlBuilderF engineering station configures and adjusts the system
Mode. Usually, we can use portable devices such as notebooks to
The system is now configured in the office and on site. Operator-level PC
Can also be used as an engineer station. Engineer standing during system uptime
Intervals can be closed without a permanent connection to the system.
Freelance 800F Process Control Stage
At the process control level, the Freelance 800F system can be controlled by
It consists of a number of process control stations connected to I/O units. you can choose this
Some process stations are in redundant mode (CPU redundancy, fieldbus module redundancy
redundant) or non-redundant mode. Modular pluggable input/output modules
Blocks are freely selected and used according to the type and number of system process signals.
AC800F controller connects remote I/O or field device via fieldbus
ready.
system communication
Communication between operator level and process control level using TCP/IP
Protocol system bus (based on Ethernet), you can choose different
transmission medium such as AUI, twisted pair, fiber optic or coaxial cable.
Freelance OPC server for connecting to higher-level